Triplet chemotherapy (TC) with FOLFIRINOX regimen in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC): Experience of the Val d’Aurelle Center.

Authors

null

Emmanuelle Samalin

Digestive Oncology CRLC Val d'Aurelle, Montpellier, France

Emmanuelle Samalin , Virginie Loriot , Simon Thézenas , Eric Assenat , Fabienne Portales , Sebastien Carrere , Philippe Rouanet , Jean-Pierre Bleuse , Francois Quenet , Marc Ychou

Organizations

Digestive Oncology CRLC Val d'Aurelle, Montpellier, France, Val d'Aurelle Cancer Institute, Montpellier, France, CRLC Val d'Aurelle, Montpellier, France, Centre Val d'Aurellle, Montpellier, France

Research Funding

No funding sources reported
Background: TC is a treatment option for mCRC to improve the tumor response rate in selected patients (pts) and the conversion rate of initially non-resectable liver metastases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact and feasibility of FOLFIRINOX regimen in mCRC pts. Methods: All mCRC pts with non-resectable disease who have received FOLFIRINOX alone or combined with targeted therapies (bevacizumab or cetuximab) from October 2000 to December 2010 were selected for this analysis. Clinical data were collected in a mCRC specific data base and analyzed by the end of 2011. Results: Ninety two pts (52% of men), median age 59 yrs (range: 27-76) were treated with FOLFIRINOX (D1 oxaliplatin 85 mg/m² IV 2H then irinotecan 180 mg/m² IV 90 min and elvorin 200 mg/m², then 5FU 200 mg/m² and 2400 mg/m² by 46H infusion, D1=D15) alone (64%) or combined with cetuximab(30%) or bevacizumab (6%), as 1st-line in 82 pts (89%). Prophyllactic G-CSF was given in 58% of them. Primary tumor was located in colon (58%) or rectum (42%), and 64 (69%) of pts presented with synchronous metastases: liver 100%, lung 40%, peritoneum 17% and nodes 17%. Median number of cures was 8 (range: 1-12). There was 1 toxic death. Grade 3-4 toxicities were: diarrhea 22%, neuropathy 21%, cutaneous 12%, neutropenia 28%, febrile neutropenia 0%, thrombopenia 6%. Objective Response rate according to RECIST criteria was 72% [CI95% 61-81] including 10 pts with complete response (11%). The primary tumor was resected in 70 pts (76%) and 14% had KRAS mutated tumor. Among the pts with liver metastases, 63 (68%) pts were evaluated for secondary resectability by a multidisciplinary committee and 40 pts (43%) had resection achieved (70% R0). Median overall survival was 49 months [CI95%28-62]. Conclusions: These results confirm the feasibility of FOLFIRINOX regimen with or without targeted therapies and its efficacy in terms of response rate and overall survival as 1rst-line treatment in selected mCRC pts.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2012 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Gastrointestinal (Colorectal) Cancer

Track

Gastrointestinal Cancer—Colorectal and Anal

Sub Track

Colorectal Cancer

Citation

J Clin Oncol 30, 2012 (suppl; abstr 3633)

DOI

10.1200/jco.2012.30.15_suppl.3633

Abstract #

3633

Poster Bd #

38F

Abstract Disclosures

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